ar|bi|trar|y

ar|bi|trar|y
ar|bi|trar|y «AHR buh TREHR ee», adjective, noun, plural -trar|ies.
–adj.
1. based on one's own wishes, notions, or will; not going by any rule or law: »

A good judge tries to be fair and does not make arbitrary decisions or rules.

2. capricious; uncertain: »

an arbitrary character.

SYNONYM(S): unreasonable, changeful.
3. using or abusing unlimited power; tyrannical: »

an arbitrary king.

SYNONYM(S): despotic.
4. fixed or determined by chance; not regulated by fixed rule or law; that can be determined as the occasion arises: »

an arbitrary name, an arbitrary serial number.

SYNONYM(S): discretionary.
–n.
a charge added to a regular rate or wage, for special or extra service: »

Firemen were subject…to the collective agreement in regard to manning of diesel locomotives [and] payment of arbitraries (Economist).

╂[< Latin arbitrārius < arbiter arbiter]
–ar´bi|trar´|i|ly, adverb.
–ar´bi|trar´i|ness, noun.

Useful english dictionary. 2012.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

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  • ar´bi|trar´i|ness — ar|bi|trar|y «AHR buh TREHR ee», adjective, noun, plural trar|ies. –adj. 1. based on one s own wishes, notions, or will; not going by any rule or law: »A good judge tries to be fair and does not make arbitrary decisions or rules. 2. capricious;… …   Useful english dictionary

  • ar´bi|trar´|i|ly — ar|bi|trar|y «AHR buh TREHR ee», adjective, noun, plural trar|ies. –adj. 1. based on one s own wishes, notions, or will; not going by any rule or law: »A good judge tries to be fair and does not make arbitrary decisions or rules. 2. capricious;… …   Useful english dictionary

  • con|trar´i|ous|ness — con|trar|i|ous «kuhn TRAIR ee uhs», adjective. full of opposition; contrary; perverse; adverse; unfavorable. –con|trar´i|ous|ly, adverb. –con|trar´i|ous|ness, noun …   Useful english dictionary

  • con|trar´i|ous|ly — con|trar|i|ous «kuhn TRAIR ee uhs», adjective. full of opposition; contrary; perverse; adverse; unfavorable. –con|trar´i|ous|ly, adverb. –con|trar´i|ous|ness, noun …   Useful english dictionary

  • con|trar|i|ous — «kuhn TRAIR ee uhs», adjective. full of opposition; contrary; perverse; adverse; unfavorable. –con|trar´i|ous|ly, adverb. –con|trar´i|ous|ness, noun …   Useful english dictionary

  • con|trar|i|an — «kuhn TRAIR ee uhn», noun. U.S. a contrary person, especially a stock speculator who does not follow the popular trends in buying and selling stock …   Useful english dictionary

  • Pe|trar|chan sonnet — «pih TRAHR kuhn», the Italian sonnet, composed of an octave and a sestet. ╂[< Petrarch (Francesco Petrarca), 1304 1374, an Italian sonneteer] …   Useful english dictionary

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